My advice to college students

This article was printed in the Boulder Daily Camera on August 27 2011 in response to the question:

What advice would you offer to today’s college freshmen, or college-aged young people? What words of advice do you wish you would have received at that age?

My friend Alex thought he wanted to be a software engineer. As a CU-Boulder student, he majored in computer science.  Since loved philosophy, he majored in that, too.

With computer science, Alex ensured he would graduate with marketable job skills. This may sounds obvious but apparently many students don’t share this view. According to economist Richard Vedder, “30 percent of the working college graduates in the U.S. … have jobs that do not require a college degree.”

By his senior year, Alex realized that instead of becoming a software engineer, he preferred a career in academia as a philosopher. He is currently completing his philosophy PhD at a top-ranked philosophy department.

So what’s my advice?  Choose an enjoyable “money” major that gives you marketable skill. If you’re most passionate about this major, great.  But if you’re more passionate about a less job-oriented field, make this your “fun” major or minor.

Pursue your “money” major as a backup, but also explore how to create a career doing what you love. Know who your heroes: people you admire, be they entrepreneurs, scholars, or artists. Learn their career paths. Talk to professors and alumni to figure out the next step toward emulating your heroes.

You might end up choosing a profession based on the “money” major while remaining a weekend amateur in your “fun” major.  But so long as it’s a conscious choice, rather than “doing what’s practical,” you won’t regret it. “Amateur” derives from the Latin “to love,” after all.

Adam Bender

Adam Bender, 8, is one of several kids who plays catcher in Southeastern’s rookie league at Veterans Park. What makes Adam stand out is that he plays one of the toughest positions on the field with only one leg. … — Lexington Herald Leader

Click here for the videos, and here for news stories.

(via Rossputin)

Howard Roark would be proud

From the Wall Street Journal, a story that could come right out of Ayn Rand’s The Fountainhead:

…tens of thousands of people who lost their homes in Hurricane Katrina and are still living in federally owned trailers will be forced to find a new place to live. After nearly three years, the federal government’s temporary housing is coming to an end.

These folks are not going to have an easy time of it, because affordable housing in the Gulf Coast region is scarce. The problem has persisted despite billions in government aid – and the efforts of large private developers – because of a shortage of skilled laborers and sky-high insurance rates.

The Everhouse

Yet now there is hope, in the person of John Sawyer. Not only does this 64-year-old Bostonian believe he can build houses people can afford to buy and insure; he says they will withstand the next big storm. And, by the way, he intends to makes a tidy profit. …

Virtually no one else has been able to do so, it should be noted, even with existing tax incentives and other programs. The Mississippi Development Authority (MDA) is preparing its latest attempt to tackle the problem by allocating $350 million in federal money to developers to build “affordable homes.”

Continue reading

Free-markets, Affordability, and Individual Rights

Before I describe my proposal, I would like to acknowedge Paul Hsieh, M.D. for his excellent letter to Colorado doctors about the horrors of government-controlled medicine.

——

Colorado’s Commission on Health Care Reform has posted its proposals on their website. Click on “Proposals” and then “Health Reform Proposals” in the left sidebar.

I submitted one of them, entitled FAIR: Free-markets, Affordability, and Individual Rights. (pdf version) There have been, and will continue to be, articles in newspapers citing these proposals (such as this one rightly skeptical of community rating).

If you like what you read in the proposal, please consider citing it in letters as a free-market alternative to more intrusive, costly, and counter-productive government controls suggested in other proposals. (It’s also possible that other proposals suggest deregulating to some extent.)

I cite many studies, including:

* how third-party payment replaces the medical ethic with the veterinary ethic (p. 2)
* the adverse effects of the federal tax exemption for employer-paid premiums (p. 4)
* the adverse effects of how community rating, mandates, and guaranteed issue (p. 14)
* how U.S. health care is the best in the world (Appendix A, p. 36)
* how pre-paid health care plans encourage over-consumption (Appendix C, p. 38)
* the adverse effects of Medicaid, including that it increases costs, enrollees have poor access, it encourages dependence and discourages self-improvement (Appendix D, p. 39)
* the entire text of Milton Friedman’s How to Cure Health Care (Appendix E, p. 47)
* complete references to every work cited in the proposal (Appendix F, p. 59)
Brian

Here is the press release:

—————–
For immediate release

Brian T. Schwartz, Ph.D., has submitted a proposal to Colorado’s Blue Ribbon Commission on Health Care Reform titled

FAIR: Free-markets, Affordability, and Individual Rights.

This proposal is unlike most proposals for health care reform, which call for more government controls, spending, and programs. Instead, FAIR addresses the root cause of skyrocketing health care costs: federal and state programs and policies that infringe upon our individual rights. The proposal draws upon dozens of resources including the RAND Corporation, the National Bureau of Economic Research, and the Cato Institute. It leads with a quote by Nobel laureate Milton Friedman.

Schwartz writes that the “tax exempt status of employer-provided health insurance, mandated insurance benefits, and Medicaid have transformed most health insurance policies into pre-paid health care, which insulates consumers from the true costs of health care and hence increases costs for everyone. Third-party payments also insulate doctors from their patients, which erodes the doctor-patient relationship. While Schwartz says that fundamental reform must occur at the federal level (eliminating the tax subsidy for employer-provided insurance, Medicaid and Medicare, and FDA reform), he calls on the Colorado legislature to:

* “Repeal any and all benefits mandates related to health insurance. Such mandates drive up the costs of insurance premiums, thereby causing some people to drop insurance or not purchase it.”

* “Phase out the state’s distinction of a ‘small group of one’ [a.k.a., 'business group of one']… [This] will encourage more of the self-employed to seek lower-cost, long-term, individual insurance in conjunction with a tax-exempt Health Savings Account.”

* Reform Medicaid -
In a detailed Appendix, Schwartz shows how Medicaid fails to satisfy any of the Commission’s criteria. He proposes that the Colorado legislature:
(1) convert Medicaid to a program that provides enrollees vouchers for private health insurance and Health Opportunity Accounts.
(2) reduce costs and abuse by utilizing the new state-level authority granted by the 2006 Deficit Reduction Act (DRA)

(3) “allow
Medicaid to compete with charities by establishing a dollar-for-dollar tax deduction for donations to qualified Colorado Health Charities.”

Preview proposalDownload PDF

For questions and more information, contact Brian at info[at]WhoOwnsYou.org.

Madcap Theater – Improv Comedy in Westminster, CO

Today my improv comedy class from Madcap Theater performed a couple of shows to demonstrate what we had learned in the six week “Level 1″ class. As with the first performance, it went great. What is even more satisfying that what I’ve learned through the classes is the story of Madcap Theater as a successful family-owned entrepreneurial venture.

I’ve been taking the classes since September, and gradually realized the extent to which this is a family-owned and run business – from the actors, bar tenders, servers, to the behind-the-scenes marketing and other business aspects. Check out this televised feature on Metrobeat TV. I don’t know how long this like will be valid – I appear briefly in the part about classes – at 3:11 into the segment. Also, the Boulder Daily Camera has a nice article on it.

Finding a bug made my day

I noticed a strange book on my del.icio.us bookmarks that made it possible for the same URL to display a different webpage by clicking on different links to seemingly the same page. I’d written to tech support about this a few weeks ago, but I got a quicker response when I attached a screen print showing the odd behavior. Nick, the a Product Manager, quickly figured it out and wrote “you found an interesting bug and I think we got it nailed. Thanks for responding, it really helped us out.” Quite satisfying!

Porkbusters.org

Yet another notable part of an Arnold Kling article: Porkbusters.org. As quoting its Wikipedia entry:

Porkbusters is an effort led by mostly conservative and libertarian bloggers to cut pork barrel spending by the U.S. Congress in order to help pay for Hurricane Katrina recovery projects. The effort was launched on 2005-09-18[1], when the massive scale of the needed reconstruction effort became apparent. It quickly picked up steam as blogger Glenn Reynolds (aka “Instapundit”) began promoting the idea and the influential-though-anonymous blogger N.Z. Bear set up a website showing which members of the U.S. Congress had committed to cutting projects in their own districts to help offset the disaster recovery effort.

Reynolds encourages his readers to send him copies of pork-cutting letters they send to their representatives and Senators, along with the responses from the elected officials. He then posts these on his website under the heading “Porkbusters Update”.

In operation for less than six weeks, as of October 13, 2005 the project has already managed to garner $84,000,000 in specific budget cut commitments out of various Representatives and non-specific agreements out of many more. In addition, those Representatives who have been contacted and have negative responses are highlighted and their contact information is made available for their constituents.

A fine example of smart activism!

What some smart people are optimistic about

This morning I read the beginning of Arnold Kling’s column on TCSDaily, and where he had a link to Edge.org. the website of the Edge Foundation:The mandate of Edge Foundation is to promote inquiry into and discussion of intellectual, philosophical, artistic, and literary issues, as well as to work for the intellectual and social achievement of society.” Every year they ask a <a href="http://edge.org/questioncenter.html”>question to their members. Last year it was “What is your dangerous idea?,” and in 2005 it was “What do you believe is true though you cannot prove it?” (which I apparently noted at the time) & has since been become a book with an Introduction by Ian McEwan. This year’s question is “What are you optimistic about and why?” A fine question, and again some great reads. While browsing (John Gottman, Steven Pinker, Richard Dawkins…) I came across a nice quote by Martin Seligman, a major figure in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and now Positive Psychology:

The third form of happiness, which is meaning, is again knowing what your highest strengths are and deploying those in the service of something you believe is larger than you are. There’s no shortcut to that. That’s what life is about.

Just something to keep in mind.

Notes from my improvisational comedy class

Tonight I attended was the third of eight Level 1 Improvisational Comedy classes given my the Bovine Metropolis Theater. During the first two weeks most of the exercises involved work with imaginary objects. For example, we’d envision ourselves eating at our favorite restaurant, doing an everyday activity like flossing, or playing catch with objects of different weights. One challenging exercise was to lead or follow a partner in such an activity. We’d mirror the leading partner in his motions until the instructor clapped, which indicated a switch in the leader & follower. The challenge for me, which surely occurs in all levels of improv, is to be attentive to what my partner’s doing when leading, and not try to make it something according to what’s in my head. This is especially true in an exercise where we hand an imaginary object around a circle. Each time it changes hands it must also transform in a coherent manner.
They made me very conscious of what I was doing with my body. The day after my first class I was quite aware of how my feel and legs felt while I was walking. I was aware of sensations I’d never before attended to. After the second class I was very conscious of everyday activities. For example, while emptying the dishwasher, felt the cool metal of spoon against my fingers – I never pay attention to that!

The third class started off with a fun game: attacker-defender. With everyone on stage (about six), we each designated (in our mind) someone who’s trying to attack us, and someone who can defend us. Like the other participants, my job was to move around the stage so as to keep my “defender” between me and my “attacker.” A simple algorithm resulting in brilliant patterns. A fun party game, too.

While the first two weeks involved no speaking, this week’s class introduced gibberish. Well, not formal gibberish, which resembles Pig Latin, or Opish, which my mother is quite fluent, but merely sounds that can convey emotions. My gibberish was quite vowel-heavy, along the lines of what Charlie Brown’s teacher sounds like. I suppose had I chosen a language to emulate, such as Chinese or French, it would have sounded quite different. The diversity of gibberish was rather broad, for example, Jim’s was clearly Scandinavian. Mine probably sounded as it did because I was constructing real sentences behind it was English words, and introduced random noise. (Yes, I do work with a bunch of optical signal processing engineers.)

Anyway, a few fun exercises were:

1. A 30-second television advertisement. A student gets up and the class tells him the product. He first does it in gibberish, then in English. I had MaryLee try to sell anvils. And I’m still wondering what they are for – I only know them through the Road Runner cartoons. Ah, now I know.

2. Interpreter (2 person). In a talk-show like setting, one person is a famous expert on a subject, and the interpreter translates her gibberish and gestures. Quite funny, and it was difficult for us to not laugh. The way the gibberish speaker and English speaker worked from and interpreted each other’s contributions was great, and the heart of the comedy.

3. Interpreter (3 person): This is like the above, but the interpreter is between two gibberish speakers of different languages who know each other well. For example, coaches of the same Little League team, a divorced couple (I interpreted them), owners of a pet shop (I played one), and a father and his gay son (I played the father).

All of these exercises were fun, humorous, and challenging. The challenge comes in both interpreting and going with what your partner gives you, and giving them things to work with. As I mentioned above, trying to control the scene with a preconceived notion of how it’s going to play out is a recipe for killing it. It’s like trying to pull an outside pitch in baseball – you’ll just ground out to short.
More to come…